A. High voltage systems
B. Low voltage systems
C. Extra high voltage systems
D. Medium voltage systems
Answer
A. High voltage systems
Explanation
Bulk Oil Circuit Breaker: A breaker that uses a large quantity of oil for arc extinction is called a bulk oil circuit breaker. Such type of circuit breaker is also known as a dead tank-type circuit breaker because its tank is held at ground potential. The quantity of oil required in bulk oil circuit breakers depends on the system voltage.
If the output rating of the voltage is 110 KV, then it requires 8 to 10 thousand kg of oil, and if their output rating is 220 KV, then breakers need 50 thousand Kg of oil.
In bulk oil circuit breakers, oil performs mainly two functions. Firstly, it acts as an arc extinguishing medium and secondly, it insulates the live parts of the breaker from the earth.
The quantity of oil required for arc extinction is only about one-tenth of the total and the rest is used for the insulation.
These large quantities of oil are subject to carbonisation, sludging, etc., which occurs due to arc interruption and other causes reducing the insulating properties and requires regular maintenance.
A bulk oil circuit breaker needs a large tank which increases expenses and also increases the weight of the circuit breaker. Because of the following disadvantage, the low oil circuit breaker is developed which use minimum oil for arc extinction.
Power System MCQs With Explanation
The advantages of high transmission voltage are
The charging current drawn by the cable is
The fact that current density is higher at the surface when compared to the center is known as
In which of the following transmission lines capacitance effect is negligible?
The distribution constant of the transmission line is
Proximity effect is more in case of
If the frequency is increased, then the skin effect will
Bundled conductors in EHV transmission lines help in
Which of the following produces radio interference in communication lines?
Telecommunication lines are transposed to reduce the
What is the function of economizer in Thermal Power Plant
Which of the following effects are associated with transmission line
The insulator thickness on the conductor, in cables, depends upon
By using a guard ring in a transmission line, its string efficiency
If sag in an overhead line increase, the tension in the line
Corona is accompanied by
The conductor carries more current on the surface as compared to the core. This is called as
Critical disruptive voltage is a voltage at which
Bundled conductors are used for EHV transmission lines primarily for reducing the
Low power factor is usually not due to
Bonding is done at both ends of the cable to reduce the
For Improving power factor
Stock bridge dampers are used to
Which of the following insulator is practically used for railway crossings?
Which of the following decides the insulation level of 400 kV, EHV line?
When earth fault occurs
The minimum length of pipe electrode used for earthing should not be less than
A ground wire is used to
Earth resistance in typical domestic wiring is
By which of the following systems electric power may be transmitted?
Which of the following equipment will be most economical for regulating the voltage in the distribution feeder?
Transformer MCQs With Explanation
In a transformer the primary flux is
The noise of the transformer is mainly due to
Buchholz relay is used for the protection
Iron loss in a transformer can be determined by
Oil is provided in an oil-filled transformer for
In a star-delta transformer, the delta side phase voltage leads the star sides phase voltage by an angle
Minimum voltage regulation occurs in transformer when the power factor of the load is
The chemical used in the breather of a transformer should have the property of
The power transformer can be termed as a constant
In a transformer, which of the following losses are zero?
Which of the following Transformer can have a tap changer?
If the supply frequency (f) of a transformer decreases, the effect of frequency on the transformer's secondary output voltage?
The primary winding of a transformer has a 120 V ac supply. What is the value of secondary voltage if the turn ratio is 10?
The efficiency of a power transformer is _____ at full load.
In a transformer the relation between the input frequency and the output voltage on secondary winding is _____.
In a current transformer, _____ winding is closed.
A transformer is a _____ device.
A step-down transformer has _____ number of turns on primary winding and _____ number of turns on the secondary winding.
A step-up transformer has _____ number of turns on primary winding and _____ number of turns on the secondary winding.
Transformer works on ______ principle.
Shell Type Transformer is mainly used for
A Magnetic Oil level Guage (MOG) is used in the Transformer to
The Function Of Power Transformer is/are
The Radiators are used in transformers for
The noise of the transformer is mainly due to
Buchholz relay is used for the protection
Iron loss in a transformer can be determined by
Oil is provided in an oil-filled transformer for
In a star-delta transformer, the delta side phase voltage leads the star sides phase voltage by an angle
Minimum voltage regulation occurs in transformer when the power factor of the load is
The chemical used in the breather of a transformer should have the property of
The power transformer can be termed as a constant
In a transformer, which of the following losses are zero?
Which of the following Transformer can have a tap changer?
If the supply frequency (f) of a transformer decreases, the effect of frequency on the transformer's secondary output voltage?
The primary winding of a transformer has a 120 V ac supply. What is the value of secondary voltage if the turn ratio is 10?
The efficiency of a power transformer is _____ at full load.
In a transformer the relation between the input frequency and the output voltage on secondary winding is _____.
In a current transformer, _____ winding is closed.
A transformer is a _____ device.
A step-down transformer has _____ number of turns on primary winding and _____ number of turns on the secondary winding.
A step-up transformer has _____ number of turns on primary winding and _____ number of turns on the secondary winding.
Transformer works on ______ principle.
Shell Type Transformer is mainly used for
A Magnetic Oil level Guage (MOG) is used in the Transformer to
The Function Of Power Transformer is/are
The Radiators are used in transformers for
Synchronous Motor MCQs With Explanation
In 3 -Φ synchronous motor if one of the phases is short-circuited the motor will
The speed regulation of a synchronous motor is
The negative phase sequence in a three-phase synchronous motor exists when the motor is
What happens if the field winding of the synchronous motor is short-circuited?
For power factor correction, synchronous motors operate at
The speed regulation of a synchronous motor is
The negative phase sequence in a three-phase synchronous motor exists when the motor is
What happens if the field winding of the synchronous motor is short-circuited?
For power factor correction, synchronous motors operate at
Induction Motor MCQs With Explanation
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