Electrical Power Transmission & Distribution MCQ Part-4

    1. 1. The stringing charts are used for
    2. 2. The permissible voltage variation in transmission and distribution system is
    3. 3. Bad weather conditions such as rain sleet
    4. 4. In order to lower cost of electrical generation,
    5. 5. Skin effect of a conductor will reduce as
    6. 6. In a 3 phase system, the area of cross section of the neutralis generally
    7. 7. Number of insulator discs, each rated 11 kV, required in a suspension type insulator string for 66 kV line is
    8. 8. Earth wire on EHV overhead transmission line is provided to protect the line against
    9. 9. For transmission line, which one of the following relation is true?
    10. 10. The inductance of a transmission line is minimum when
    11. 11. For a 500 Hz Frequency excitation, a 50 km long power line will be modelled as
    12. 12. HVDC transmission is preferred to EHV AC because
    13. 13. If X is the system reactance and Rits resistance, the power transferred is maximum when
    14. 14. A single phase transmission line of impedance 0.8 supplies aresistive load of 500 A at 300 V. The sending power factor is
    15. 15. The power generated by two plants are; P1 = 50 MW, P2 = 40 MW. If the loss coefficients are B11 = 0.0025, B12 = -0.0005, then the power loss will be
    16. 16. Which of the following is a series FACTS device?
    17. 17. The function of shunt reactor is
    18. 18. For a 5 Hz Frequency excitation, a 400 km long power line will be modelled as
    19. 19. In AC transmission line system there is difference in phase voltage at the two ends of line due to
    20. 20. Chandrapur-Padghe HVDC Line is operated by
    21. 21. Nationwide synchronous power grid, interconnecting all the five regional grids, has been established in
    22. 22. Which of the following forms of energy has a long-term [next 50 years) estimated availability?
    23. 23. The power transmission capability of bipolar lines is approximately
    24. 24. The low power factor of an industrial plant is uneconomical for
    25. 25. A thermal generating station has installed capacity of 15 MW and supplies a load of 10 MW for 12 hours and 5 MW For remaining 12 hours. The plant capacity factor for this station is
    26. 26. Series reactors are used to
    27. 27. The voltage regulator having dead zero effect is
    28. 28. Static voltage regulators are
    29. 29. Shunt capacitors in sub stations
    30. 30. The number of insulator discs (each rated 11 kV) required in a suspension type insulator string of 220 kV line is

1. The stringing charts are used for

A Finding the sag and tension in the conductor
B Finding the distance between the towers
C Design of insulator string
D Design of tower

Answer: A Finding the sag and tension in the conductor

2. The permissible voltage variation in transmission and distribution system is



A ± 0.1%
B ± 1%
C ± 10%
D ± 25%

ANSWER: C ± 10%

3. Bad weather conditions such as rain sleet


A Increases the corona loss
B Makes corona loss zero
С Decreases the corona loss
D Does not affect the corona loss

Answer: A Increases the corona loss

4. In order to lower cost of electrical generation,


A The load factor should be low and diversity the factor should be high
B The load factor should be high and diversity factor should be low
C The load factor and diversity factor should be high
D The load factor and diversity factor should be low

Answer: D The load factor and diversity factor should be low

5. Skin effect of a conductor will reduce as


A The diameter increases
B Frequency increases
C Permeability of the conductor material increases
D Resistivity of the conductor material increases

Answer: D Resistivity of the conductor material increases

6. In a 3 phase system, the area of cross section of the neutralis generally


A Same as that of the outer conductors
B Half of the outer conductors
C Quarter of the Oputer conductors
D Double of the outer conductors

Answer: B Half of the outer conductors

7. Number of insulator discs, each rated 11 kV, required in a suspension type insulator string for 66 kV line is


A 6
B More than 6
C 12
D Less than 6

Answer: D Less than 6

8. Earth wire on EHV overhead transmission line is provided to protect the line against


A Lightning surge
B Switching surge
C Excessive fault voltages
D corona effect

Answer: A Lightning surge

9. For transmission line, which one of the following relation is true?


A AD - BC = 1
B AD- BC = 1
C AD - BC = 0
D AD - BC = 3

Answer: A AD - BC = 1

10. The inductance of a transmission line is minimum when


A GMD is high
B GMR is high
C Both GMD and GMR are high
D GMD is low and GMR is high

Answer: A GMD is high

11. For a 500 Hz Frequency excitation, a 50 km long power line will be modelled as


A short line
B medium line
C long line
D data insufficient for decision

Answer: C long line

12. HVDC transmission is preferred to EHV AC because


A HVDC terminal equipment are inexpensive
B VAR compensation is not required in HVDC system
C System stability can be improved
D Harmonic problem is avoided

Answer: C System stability can be improved

13. If X is the system reactance and Rits resistance, the power transferred is maximum when


A X=R
B X = root of R
C X = root of 3R
D X = 2R

Answer: C X = root of 3R

14. A single phase transmission line of impedance 0.8 supplies aresistive load of 500 A at 300 V. The sending power factor is


A unity
B 0.8 lagging
C 0.8 leading
D 0.6 lagging

Answer: D 0.6 lagging
Load impedance Z= R = V/1 = 0.6
Line impedance = 0.8 (inductive)
Total impedance from sending = 0.6+j0.8
Power factor = R/Z= 0.6/1 = 0.6 lag

15. The power generated by two plants are; P1 = 50 MW, P2 = 40 MW. If the loss coefficients are B11 = 0.0025, B12 = -0.0005, then the power loss will be

A 5.5 MW
B 6.5 MW
С 4.5 MW
D 8.5 MW

Answer: С 4.5 MW

16. Which of the following is a series FACTS device?

А TCSC
B SVC
C STATCOM
D None of these

Answer : А TCSC

17. The function of shunt reactor is

 
A to control the steady state over voltage when line is lightly loaded
B to improve the transfer capability of the line
C to limit short circuit current
D None of these

Answer: A to control the steady state over voltage when line is lightly loaded

18. For a 5 Hz Frequency excitation, a 400 km long power line will be modelled as

A long line
B short line
C medium line
D data insufficient for decision

Answer: B short line

19. In AC transmission line system there is difference in phase voltage at the two ends of line due to

A earthing of line
B system voltage
C insulators
D reactance of line

Answer: D reactance of line

20. Chandrapur-Padghe HVDC Line is operated by

А MSEB
B PGVCL
C PGCIL
D Govt. Of india

Answer: А MSEB

21. Nationwide synchronous power grid, interconnecting all the five regional grids, has been established in

A 2013
B 2014
C 2015
D 2012

Answer: A 2013

22. Which of the following forms of energy has a long-term [next 50 years) estimated availability?

A Low-temperature heating from solar energy
B Synthetic oil and alcohols from coal
C Photovoltaic production of electricity
D Coal

Answer: C Photovoltaic production of electricity

23. The power transmission capability of bipolar lines is approximately

A half that of 3-phase single circuit line
B the same as that of 3-phase single circuit line
C twice that of 3-phase single circuit line
D thrice that of 3-phase single circuit line

Answer: B the same as that of 3-phase single circuit line

24. The low power factor of an industrial plant is uneconomical for

A electric supply utility only
B owner of the plant only
C both the owner of the plant and electric supply utility
D either [A] or [B]

Answer: C both the owner of the plant and electric supply utility

25. A thermal generating station has installed capacity of 15 MW and supplies a load of 10 MW for 12 hours and 5 MW For remaining 12 hours. The plant capacity factor for this station is

A 0.5
B 0.67
C 0.75
D 1

Answer: A 0.5

26. Series reactors are used to

A improve voltage regulation
B improve the PF
C improve the transmission efficiency
D bring down the fault level within the capacity of switchgear

Answer: D bring down the fault level within the capacity of switchgear

27. The voltage regulator having dead zero effect is

A maganetic amplifier
B electronic
C electromagnetic
D none of these

Answer: C electromagnetic

28. Static voltage regulators are

A transistors
B integrated circuits
C microprocessors
D all of these

Answer: D all of these

29. Shunt capacitors in sub stations

A consume lagging VAR
B deliver lagging VAR
C consume active power
D deliver active power

Answer: B deliver lagging VAR

30. The number of insulator discs (each rated 11 kV) required in a suspension type insulator string of 220 kV line is

A 20
B 22
C 12
D 16

Answer: D 16
Previous Post Next Post