A power factor of a circuit can be improved by placing which, among the following, in a circuit?

(A) Inductor
(B) Capacitor
(C) Resistor
(D) Switch

Ans : (B) Capacitor

Explanation :
Power factor = Real power/Apparent power = kW/kVA

By adding a capacitor in a circuit, an additional kW load can be added to the system without altering the kVA. Hence, the power factor is improved.

 

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